more map progress
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@@ -164,8 +164,8 @@ void *dyn_array_create_func(dyn_array_create_func_args_t args);
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}))
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#define init_arr(PTR, ...) do { \
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PTR = dyn_array_create_func((dyn_array_create_func_args_t){ \
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.item_size = sizeof(*PTR), \
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(*(PTR)) = dyn_array_create_func((dyn_array_create_func_args_t){ \
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.item_size = sizeof(*(*(PTR))), \
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.file = __FILE__, \
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.line = __LINE__, \
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.allocator = __VA_ARGS__, \
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@@ -270,27 +270,30 @@ typedef struct map_create_func_args {
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void *map_create_func(map_create_func_args_t args);
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#define init_map(PTR, ...) do { \
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PTR = map_create_func((map_create_func_args_t) { \
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.item_size=sizeof(*PTR), \
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.key_size=sizeof(PTR->key), \
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(*(PTR)) = map_create_func((map_create_func_args_t) { \
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.item_size=sizeof(*(*(PTR))), \
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.key_size=sizeof((*(PTR))->key), \
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.key_offset=offsetof((*(PTR))->key), \
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.file=__FILE__, \
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.line=__LINE__, \
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.allocator=__VA_ARGS__ \
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}); \
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} while(0);
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#define init_set(PTR, ...) do { \
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(*(PTR)) = map_create_func(map_create_func_args_t) { \
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.item_size=sizeof(*(*(PTR))), \
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.key_size=sizeof(*(*(PTR))), \
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.key_offset=0, \
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.file=__FILE__, \
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.line=__LINE__, \
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.allocator=__VA_ARGS__ \
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.key_offset=offsetof(PTR->key), \
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}); \
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} while(0);
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TODO
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#define init_set(PTR, ...) TODO
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int map_len(void *this);
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int map_cap(void *this);
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uint32_t fnv_1a(const uint8_t *bytes, const unsigned int size);
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/*
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* Hashes modulo the header->mapping capacity. Will keep hashing the hash until
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* a free or gravestone slot is found. Does not write to the mapping array, only
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* returns the next valid index to overwrite. Uses default or provided hashing and equals functions
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*/
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unsigned int map_pair_hash(void *this, void *pair);
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// CLI /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
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#include <assert.h>
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#define FLAG_FREE (-1)
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#define FLAG_GRAVESTONE (-2)
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#define FLAG_TOMBSTONE (-2)
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static inline unsigned int mapping_cap(unsigned int capacity) {
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return capacity * 2;
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@@ -52,18 +52,113 @@ void *map_create_func(
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header->mapping_arr = (int*) &header->bytes[sizes.real_cap_of_items_arr];
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header->mapping_capacity = mapping_cap(args.initial_capacity);
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for ( int i = 0; i < header->mapping_capacity; i++ ) {
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for ( unsigned int i = 0; i < header->mapping_capacity; i++ ) {
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header->mapping_arr[i] = FLAG_FREE;
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}
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return header->bytes;
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}
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typedef struct index_pair {
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unsigned int new_index;
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unsigned int old_index;
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bool has_old_index;
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} index_pair_t;
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static const void *internal_cig_key_ptr_from_pair_ptr(const void *this, const void *pair) {
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map_header_t *header = PTR_FROM_FIELD_PTR(map_header_t, bytes, this);
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return (const void *) &((const char *)pair)[header->key_offset];
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}
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// TODO: just make these internal probably
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bool map_key_equals(void *this, const void *key1, const void *key2) {
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map_header_t *header = PTR_FROM_FIELD_PTR(map_header_t, bytes, this);
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if (header->equals != NULL) {
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return header->equals(key1, key2);
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}
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const char *key1_bytes = key1;
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const char *key2_bytes = key2;
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for ( unsigned int i = 0; i < header->key_size; i++ ) {
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if (key1_bytes[i] != key2_bytes[i]) {
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return false;
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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/*
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* Hashes modulo the header->mapping_capacity. Will linearly probe until a free
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* slot is found. If the key already exists in the mapping array, that will be
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* indicated in the return value, and the user is expected to overwrite the old
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* index with a tombstone if they are going to write a new value for that key.
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*/
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index_pair_t map_pair_hash(void *this, void *pair) {
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map_header_t *header = PTR_FROM_FIELD_PTR(map_header_t, bytes, this);
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const void *key = internal_cig_key_ptr_from_pair_ptr(this, pair);
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// find the initial index based on hash
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uint32_t mapping_index;
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if (header->hash != NULL) {
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mapping_index = header->hash(key) % header->mapping_capacity;
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} else {
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mapping_index = fnv_1a(key, header->key_size) % header->mapping_capacity;
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}
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uint32_t tombstone_index;
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bool found_tombstone = false;
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// begin probing
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int existing_value_index = header->mapping_arr[mapping_index];
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while (
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existing_value_index != FLAG_FREE &&
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!map_key_equals(
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this,
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internal_cig_key_ptr_from_pair_ptr(
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this,
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&header->bytes[existing_value_index * header->item_size]
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),
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key
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)
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) {
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const bool is_tombstone = existing_value_index == FLAG_TOMBSTONE;
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if ((!found_tombstone) && is_tombstone) {
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tombstone_index = mapping_index;
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found_tombstone = true;
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}
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mapping_index = (mapping_index + 1) % header->mapping_capacity;
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existing_value_index = header->mapping_arr[mapping_index];
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}
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// Whatever is at index is either free, or the key is already in the map.
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//
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// If the key is already in the map, we instead want to use the earliest
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// tombstone index we found, if we found one.
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//
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// But this also means that we have to know to set the existing mapping
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// slot to a tombstone value at the time where we insert the key-value
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// pair.
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if (found_tombstone) {
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return (index_pair_t) {
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.has_old_index=true,
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.new_index=tombstone_index,
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.old_index=mapping_index,
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};
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} else {
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return (index_pair_t) {
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.has_old_index=false,
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.new_index=mapping_index,
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};
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}
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}
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// Checks that the map can handle one more item. The maps capacity grows if not,
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// usually by doubling the capacity.
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void map_assure_growable_by_1(void **this, const char *file, int line) {
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map_header_t *header = PTR_FROM_FIELD_PTR(map_header_t, bytes, *this);
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int new_n_items = header->n_items + 1;
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unsigned int new_n_items = header->n_items + 1;
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if (new_n_items <= header->mapping_capacity) {
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return;
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}
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@@ -95,6 +190,9 @@ void map_assure_growable_by_1(void **this, const char *file, int line) {
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// TODO: make the map_pair_hash more private? would be nice to just
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// pass in the header, and I don't really think it is needed
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// directly by the user of the library.
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// TODO: this now just completely is wrong, though there will be no
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// old_indexes in this case, assuming no bugs in the rest of the
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// program.
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unsigned int mapping_index = map_pair_hash(this, pair);
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header->mapping_arr[mapping_index] = i;
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}
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@@ -105,7 +203,7 @@ uint32_t fnv_1a(const uint8_t *bytes, const unsigned int size) {
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const uint32_t PRIME = 0x01000193;
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const uint32_t OFFSET = 0x811c9dc5;
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uint32_t hash = OFFSET;
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for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
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for (unsigned int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
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uint32_t byte = (uint32_t)bytes[i];
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hash = hash ^ byte;
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hash = hash * PRIME;
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@@ -113,50 +211,6 @@ uint32_t fnv_1a(const uint8_t *bytes, const unsigned int size) {
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return hash;
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}
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static void *internal_cig_key_ptr_from_pair_ptr(void *this, void *pair) {
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map_header_t *header = PTR_FROM_FIELD_PTR(map_header_t, bytes, this);
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return &pair[header->key_offset];
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}
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// TODO: just make these internal probably
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bool map_key_equals(void *this, const void *key1, const void *key2) {
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map_header_t *header = PTR_FROM_FIELD_PTR(map_header_t, bytes, this);
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if (header->equals != NULL) {
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return header->equals(key1, key2);
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}
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const char *key1_bytes = key1;
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const char *key2_bytes = key2;
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for ( int i = 0; i < header->key_size; i++ ) {
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if (key1_bytes[i] != key2_bytes[i]) {
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return false;
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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unsigned int map_pair_hash(void *this, void *pair) {
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map_header_t *header = PTR_FROM_FIELD_PTR(map_header_t, bytes, this);
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void *key = internal_cig_key_ptr_from_pair_ptr(this, pair);
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// find the initial index based on hash
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uint32_t index;
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if (header->hash != NULL) {
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index = header->hash(key) % header->mapping_capacity;
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} else {
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index = fnv_1a(key, header->key_size) % header->mapping_capacity;
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}
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int existing_index = header->mapping_arr[index];
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while (!(existing_index == FLAG_FREE || existing_index == FLAG_GRAVESTONE)) {
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index = fnv_1a(
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(const uint8_t *) &index,
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sizeof(index)
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) % header->mapping_capacity;
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int existing_index = header->mapping_arr[index];
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}
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return (unsigned int) index;
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}
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int map_len(void *this) {
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if (this == NULL) {
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return 0;
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@@ -174,5 +228,5 @@ int map_cap(void *this) {
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}
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#undef FLAG_FREE
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#undef FLAG_GRAVESTONE
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#undef FLAG_TOMBSTONE
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